You'll find a number of writers that seem to imply that prayer doesn't change God, it changes us. Watercolors 12 And he looked this way and that way, and when he saw that there was no man, he slew the Egyptian, and hid him in the sand. And he looked this way and that way, and when he saw that. 22 And she bare him a son, and he called his name Gershom: for he said, I have been a stranger in a strange land. Sinai, and was influenced by Moses who disobeyed Gods command to leave Him alone. Keil, "The Second Book of Moses," in C.F. God. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. They made a futile attempt in the flesh to accomplish what they had rejected by faith, and it ended in defeat. Because your prayers affect the way your Father, the Sovereign of the Universe, will conduct his affairs. The issue, of course, is whether or not God actually goes through a process of changing His mind due to learning something as the open theists would maintain. Resurrection [a] You bound yourself with an oath to them, saying, I will make your descendants as numerous as the stars of heaven. Keil and F. Delitzsch. Is God actually reacting to new information, or is He working on our level, in our reference, for our benefit? Moses saw there was something wrong in these superficial and insincere words and actions. You yourself know how evil these people are. 14And the LORD repented of the evil which he thought to do unto his people. 32And when the people saw that Moses delayed to come down out of the mount, the people gathered themselves together unto Aaron, and said unto him, Up, make us gods, which shall go before us; for as for this Moses, the man that brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we wot not what is become of him. KJV), since the appearance of Moses had probably settled them down, unless we are to assume an orgy of such dimensions that the masses in . Moses has been on Mt Sinai with God for forty days and nights receiving from God the terms of the Covenant and overview of the Tabernacle, setting up for Israel the Kingdom under God as King. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. Colossians 25And when Moses saw that the people were naked; (for Aaron had made them naked unto their shame among their enemies:). That's the basic premise that underlies a prayer of petition or intercession. 50+ reference books. Instead it would sitffen its neck against the reins. What is God doing in teaching us to pray? Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . Why are you so angry with your own people whom you brought from the land of Egypt with such great power and such a strong hand? As in Greek and Latin versions; Hebrew reads. Grace: Favor for the Undeserving. Numbers 25:13 And he shall have it, and his seed after him, even the covenant of an everlasting priesthood; because he was zealous for his God, and made an atonement for the children of Israel. 32But now, if you will only forgive their sinbut if not, erase my name from the record you have written!. 21And Moses said unto Aaron, What did this people unto thee, that thou hast brought so great a sin upon them? & 2 Thessalonians Even though in a 7And the Lord said unto Moses, Go, get thee down; for thy people, which thou broughtest out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves: 8They have turned aside quickly out of the way which I commanded them: they have made them a molten calf, and have worshipped it, and have sacrificed thereunto, and said, These be thy gods, O Israel, which have brought thee up out of the land of Egypt. Numbers 16:47 And Aaron took as Moses commanded, and ran into the midst of the congregation; and, behold, the plague was begun among the people: and he put on incense, and made an atonement for the people. And the woman took the child, and nursed it. We hate SPAM and promise to keep your email address safe. Speaking a. Jonah 3:9 Who can tell if God will turn and repent, and turn away from his fierce anger, that we perish not? How do you fit together predestination and free will? Sinai until after their sin. Ex). Man repents from sin towards God; God is free from sin. So when God repents or relents it is a decision to change his action without any notion of wrongdoing or sin. intendest thou to kill me, as thou killedst the Egyptian? Are we to believe that God didnt know there were going to be a host of Jews who would most certainly fall into idolatry if Moses was up on the mount too long? We'll be focusing on Exodus 32:1-10, but will allude to Numbers 14:11-24 where Israel's unbelief at entering the Promised Land also turns to rebellion. Sermon on the Mount God tells Moses that he will destroy the nation of Israel, and reconstruct the nation from Moses' own offspring. The real "Then the LORD relented and did not bring on his people the disaster he had threatened." Elijah You'll find a recent and fair discussion of predestination, Once more he ascends into the mount to be quite alone, and so best able to wrestle with God in prayer; and this time he not merely intercedes, but offers himself as an atonement for the people, and is willing to be "blotted out of God's book," if on this condition they may be spared. 16These tablets were Gods work; the words on them were written by God himself. 7 Then said his sister to Pharaoh's daughter, Shall I go and call to thee a nurse of the Hebrew women, that she may nurse the child for thee? We are commanded in Hebrews: "Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy, and find grace to help in time of need" (Hebrews 4:16). Start for FREE. CARM |P.O. The reason I even bring up the subject of predestination is because our passage raises serious problems to Christians who believe that everything set, fixed, immutable, predetermined -- signed, sealed, and delivered. 9And the LORD said unto Moses, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked people: 23For they said unto me, Make us gods, which shall go before us: for as for this Moses, the man that brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we wot not what is become of him. b. Victor Hamilton concludes, "The fact that the Old Testament affirms that God does repent, even over a Moses The Canaanites who dwelt in that mountain came down and attacked them, and drove them back as far as Hormah: Their attempt to conquer Canaan in their own wisdom and strength quickly failed. 33And the LORD said unto Moses, Whosoever hath sinned against me, him will I blot out of my book. 15And Moses turned, and went down from the mount, and the two tables of the testimony were in his hand: the tables were written on both their sides; on the one side and on the other were they written. We dont know what happened to this fellow Moses, who brought us here from the land of Egypt., 2So Aaron said, Take the gold rings from the ears of your wives and sons and daughters, and bring them to me., 3All the people took the gold rings from their ears and brought them to Aaron. Our problem is that we are unwilling to wrestle in prayer as did Moses. New Living Translation (NLT). English Standard Version Listening for God's Voice One such passage reads: The Lord spoke further to me, saying, I have seen this people, and indeed, it is a stubborn people. 20And he took the calf which they had made, and burnt it in the fire, and ground it to powder, and strawed it upon the water, and made the children of Israel drink of it. We'll consider the theological implications of 33But the Lord replied to Moses, No, I will erase the name of everyone who has sinned against me. They will not enter Canaan until they learn their lesson, and that may take a long time. (Wenham). What a joy for God to hear that prayer! Why is it? 2 And the woman conceived, and bare a son: and when she saw him that he was a goodly child, she hid him three months. So they gave it me: then I cast it into the fire, and there came out this calf. 17 And the shepherds came and drove them away: but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock. God refuses the offer, but makes known to Moses that He relents--that He will spare the people, and allow them to continue their journey to the promised land; only He will send an angel to lead them instead of leading them Himself, and He will punish the sinners by a different punishment from that originally threatened (Exodus 32:10). I see this as way overdone. Start for FREE. And when he went out the second day, behold, two men of the Hebrews strove together: and he said to him that did the wrong, Wherefore smitest thou thy fellow? If you don't, you won't be able to pray like Moses or Abraham or Elijah, but only a passive, "Thy will be done." 13Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, thy servants, to whom thou swarest by thine own self, and saidst unto them, I will multiply your seed as the stars of heaven, and all this land that I have spoken of will I give unto your seed, and they shall inherit it for ever. 5And when Aaron saw it, he built an altar before it; and Aaron made proclamation, and said, To morrow is a feast to the Lord. God must have known the present condition of the Jews and would have known they were going to commit idolatry, yet kept Moses on Mt. 20And he took the calf which they had made, and burnt it in the fire, and ground it to powder, and strawed it upon the water, and made the children of Israel drink of it. by Matt Slick | Dec 9, 2008 | Minor Groups & Issues, Open Theism. Frankly, I don't Upon what logical grounds does Moses offer this bold appeal to God? The answer is simple: because of Jesus. gain access to 50+ premium resources to enhance your study of Scripture. Hebrews By prayer we grapple with the issues that affect the Kingdom here on earth. Judgment, far from being absolute, is conditional. John's Gospel Yet, God did not accept these many good things and take back His solemn judgment that this generation would wander and die in the wilderness. And in the end God relents and responds positively to Songs of Ascent Christian Art, About Us In this view, God apparently relents because Moses was able to surprise God with arguments He did anticipate and thus help God see a new perspective He had not yet considered and thus change His mind. 4Then Aaron took the gold, melted it down, and molded it into the shape of a calf. All rights reserved. Finally, the finger of God inscribes the Ten Commandments Rebuild & Renew: Post-Exilic Books We'll be focusing on Exodus 32:1-10, but will allude to Numbers 14:11-24 where Israel's unbelief at entering the Promised Land also turns to rebellion. Dr. Wilson's Books Exodus Chapter 2. There is no changing it. 35And the LORD plagued the people, because they made the calf, which Aaron made. In Moses' mind, Plan B was preferable to Plan A, and he argued eloquently before God for Plan B. 8They have turned aside quickly out of the way which I commanded them: they have made them a molten calf, and have worshipped it, and have sacrificed thereunto, and said, These be thy gods, O Israel, which have brought thee up out of the land of Egypt. "8The doctrine of God's immutability does not restrict God's action. The real question here is how does God want us to pray? Part of learning to pray is praying scripture back to God. Kill everyoneeven your brothers, friends, and neighbors. 28The Levites obeyed Moses command, and about 3,000 people died that day. He is the founder of MorningStar ministries CARM is a nonprofit, non-denominational, multi-staffed Christian Apologetics Ministry that supports evangelism, radio outreach, and provides full-time support for several foreign missionaries. This is treason against the Monarch. Nature, poor, fallen human nature, is ever running into extremes. Then the entire assembly responded, "We wish that we had died in Egypt or in this wilderness. He threw the stone tablets to the ground, smashing them at the foot of the mountain. a. 25Moses saw that Aaron had let the people get completely out of control, much to the amusement of their enemies. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. Turn from thy fierce wrath, and repent of this evil against thy people. 15And Moses turned, and went down from the mount, and the two tables of the testimony were in his hand: the tables were written on both their sides; on the one side and on the other were they written. 1 Corinthians let him come unto me. Sometimes the consequences of sin and rebellion are irreversible, and one must endure the experience of Gods judgment before a new course of action brings blessing. (Cole). Is that the way you act when you are challenged? Is God's sentence to destroy Israel and raise up a new nation through Moses justified? No wonder he answered Moses positively. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. i. Or your brand of toothpaste. [b] They were inscribed on both sides, front and back. 18-19 Moses intercedes for Aaron, v. 20 Moses destroys idol, v. 21 . They have made gods of gold for themselves. Acts 1-12: i. Different Bibles translate this verse differently. While, no doubt, the process of prayer does change us, Jesus waited until Lazarus died before going to resurrect him. Didnt He know they were ready for idolatry? David, Life of Moses Intercedes for Israel - The next day Moses said to the people, "You have committed a terrible sin, but I will go back up to the LORD on the mountain. Moses Intercedes for Israel 30 The next day Moses said to the people, "You have committed a terrible sin, but I will go back up to the Lord on the mountain. 18And he said, It is not the voice of them that shout for mastery, neither is it the voice of them that cry for being overcome: but the noise of them that sing do I hear. (Ps 120-135) Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. Is God's anger merely an anthropomorphism, a solely human attribute projected upon God? And Moses said, Now why do you transgress the command of the LORD? Do not put this on a website. We are changed. Why did God not ignore Moses request and go ahead and destroy the nation? 12Wherefore should the Egyptians speak, and say, For mischief did he bring them out, to slay them in the mountains, and to consume them from the face of the earth? He is seeking raise a generation of sons and daughters who have in their heart the good of the family business -- that is, the Kingdom of God. Then I will make you, Moses, into a great nation., 11But Moses tried to pacify the Lord his God. The best value in digital Bible study. And God heard their groaning, and God remembered his covenant with Abraham, with Isaac, and with Jacob. This verse is a review statement made by Moses before Israel. Was God pleased with Moses? Be calm and serene." And Moses feared, and said, Surely this thing is known. And all the sons of Levi gathered themselves together unto him. Because Moses had learned to pray with God's kingdom at heart. Apostles and prophets are prominent in the new apostolic Reformation. So does prayer change God or change us? Isaiah 1, 2, and 3 John Most Christians, especially Americans, believe in free will; it would be undemocratic not to believe in it. Names of God Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. Since the prayers in Exodus 32 and Numbers 14 are similar, I'm showing them in parallel so you can see the similarities. If it is true that our prayers can cause a change in the outcome that God 33And the Lord said unto Moses, Whosoever hath sinned against me, him will I blot out of my book. Option 1: God's Change of Mind Should Be Understood Literally Those who hold the open view of God believe the passage should be understood at face value. Click on the different category headings to find out more. James 5:16b) or "The prayer of a righteous man is powerful and effective" (NIV). And the daughter of Pharaoh came down to wash. Then said his sister to Pharaoh's daughter, Shall I go and call to thee a nurse of the Hebrew women, that she may nurse the child for thee? 7And the LORD said unto Moses, Go, get thee down; for thy people, which thou broughtest out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves: 31And Moses returned unto the Lord, and said, Oh, this people have sinned a great sin, and have made them gods of gold. We are after all his children and he is our Father. So all the congregation lifted up their voices and cried: The tribes of Israel were confronted with two reports regarding the Promised Land. But Moses fled from the face of Pharaoh, and dwelt in the land of Midian: and he sat down by a well. This passage is the first of two occasions where Moses intercedes for sinful Israel before an angry God who is ready to wipe them out -- and succeeds in appealing for mercy for them. 3 And when she could not longer hide him, she took for him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime and with pitch, and put the child therein; and she laid it in the flags by the river's brink. But as we pray according to God's will, God is willing to change his actions to respond to our intercessions and petitions. Exodus 32:32 Yet now, if thou wilt forgive their sin; and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written. For convenience sake, I have reproduced the comments on Exodus 32:12-14 here. Perhaps I will be able to obtain forgiveness for your sin." 31 So Moses returned to the Lord and said, "Oh, what a terrible He held in his hands the two stone tablets inscribed with the terms of the covenant. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. Gideon BEST VALUE in digital Bible study. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. taken God's interests into his heart as his own. We'd love to keep you up to date with what is happening at CARM. 2 Peter, Jude Perhaps I will be able to obtain forgiveness[a] for your sin.. 10Now leave me alone so my fierce anger can blaze against them, and I will destroy them. Jacob 2 Corinthians 1 And there went a man of the house of Levi, and took to wife a daughter of Levi. We greatly appreciate your consideration! gain access to 50+ premium resources to enhance your study of Scripture. Contextually, Moses was recounting how God had almost destroyed them, but through Moses intercession, the Lord relented. And Moses feared, and said, Surely this thing is known. 2 And the woman conceived, and bare a son: and when she saw him that he was a goodly child, she hid him three months. You should seek God's will about whether or not to wash your hands two times during an afternoon or three. If God's anger at sin offends you, then you have placed yourself above God as his judge, with no understanding of God's holiness or his mercy. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. Apostle Paul What is the significance of God allowing Himself to be swayed by the interceding work of Moses on behalf of Israel? What do you think it means to "pray the promises of God"? 30 The next day Moses said to the people, "You have committed a terrible sin, but I will go back up to the Lord on the mountain. That's too easy a dismissal of a characteristic of God which is enmeshed in our entire revelation of him and his character. 2And Aaron said unto them, Break off the golden earrings, which are in the ears of your wives, of your sons, and of your daughters, and bring them unto me. For this will not succeed. upon them. 8 And Pharaoh's daughter said to her, Go. In other words, it is saying that God actually changed His mind when Moses prayed or interceded for the people. God gave us the emotion of anger so that we might act in the face of unrighteousness and challenge rather than remain passive. Both. Your people whom you brought from the land of Egypt have corrupted themselves. The Law of God said not to commit idolatry (Exodus 20), yet the Israelites did just that. God relented at the pleas of Moses as a type and figure of the fact that God the Father relents because of the intercession of the Son. 29For Moses had said, Consecrate yourselves to day to the LORD, even every man upon his son, and upon his brother; that he may bestow upon you a blessing this day. When we learn to pray this way, we begin to learn to pray according to the will of God rather than contrary to it. You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. Turn from thy fierce wrath, and repent of this evil against thy people. And Moses was content to dwell with the man: and he gave Moses Zipporah his daughter. Revelation This was an imitation of true repentance. Now when Pharaoh heard this thing, he sought to slay Moses. 14And the Lord repented of the evil which he thought to do unto his people. Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Jesus and the Kingdom Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! 8How quickly they have turned away from the way I commanded them to live! Mark The Bible contains hundreds of statements of God's anger at sin. 11And Moses besought the Lord his God, and said, Lord, why doth thy wrath wax hot against thy people, which thou hast brought forth out of the land of Egypt with great power, and with a mighty hand? While the people are humbling themselves before the Lord, Moses intercedes for them. As Amos 3:7 says, Surely the Lord God does nothing unless He reveals His secret counsel to His servants the prophets. So Moses intercedes and God relents. And it came to pass in those days, when Moses was grown, that he went out unto his brethren, and looked on their burdens: and he spied an Egyptian smiting an Hebrew, one of his brethren. After this, they celebrated with feasting and drinking, and they indulged in pagan revelry. this shortly. I may be overplaying this to make a point, but it does represent one approach to prayer. Ephesians We see that Moses was a type of Christ, demonstrating the intercessory work of Christ to which God would listen. fully know, though I know that the Bible affirms both God's sovereignty and our responsibility to act righteously. "You shouldn't be angry. 28And the children of Levi did according to the word of Moses: and there fell of the people that day about three thousand men. New International Version And the LORD struck the people with a plague because of what they did with the calf Aaron had made. [c] 26So he stood at the entrance to the camp and shouted, All of you who are on the Lords side, come here and join me. And all the Levites gathered around him. Moses' prayer. As we pray our minds are aligned with his will and our petitions and our intercessions are met with clear answers. New Patriarchs, Moses appeals to God, boldly interceding for the resist the lead rope and refuse to let its master lead it. Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. And the shepherds came and drove them away: but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. And she had compassion on him, and said, This is one of the Hebrews' children. 3And all the people brake off the golden earrings which were in their ears, and brought them unto Aaron. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. Then I will make you into a great nation." In Jesus' name, I pray. When we support our prayers with appeals to scripture, we align ourselves with God's will. Certainly, such an important figure as Moses must reflect Jesus in some way, and he does. Oh, yes! 26Then Moses stood in the gate of the camp, and said, Who is on the Lord's side? My books are available in paperback and Kindle from Amazon. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. 35And the Lord plagued the people, because they made the calf, which Aaron made. Notice the basis of Moses' appeals: As we study the great prayers of the Bible, we begin to see a pattern where intercessors state their case before God based on his promises, character, righteousness, and precedents. 16And the tables were the work of God, and the writing was the writing of God, graven upon the tables. 1 & 2 Timothy 5And when Aaron saw it, he built an altar before it; and Aaron made proclamation, and said, To morrow is a feast to the LORD. Cool down. And the child grew, and she brought him unto Pharaoh's daughter, and he became her son. What do you call a belief that our prayers make no difference to God's response? Yeah, right! They demand that Aaron make visible gods like they're used to. Can God answer a prayer for something outside of the scope of his will? 32Yet now, if thou wilt forgive their sin--; and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written. Exodus 32:31 And Moses returned unto the LORD, and said, Oh, this people have sinned a great sin, and have made them gods of gold. 7The Lord told Moses, Quick! 30 And it came to pass on the morrow, that Moses said unto the people, Ye have sinned a great sin: and now I will go up unto the LORD; peradventure I shall make an atonement for your sin. Luke Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! Philippians It means that God's character, desire, and purpose do not change. Galatians Notice how the intercession of Moses is an appeal to the grace of God in the face of the Law of God which had already been given. Amos 5:15 Hate the evil, and love the good, and establish judgment in the gate: it may be that the LORD God of hosts will be gracious unto the remnant of Joseph. They have made gods of gold for themselves. Then the Amalekites and the Canaanites who dwelt in that mountain came down and attacked them, and drove them back as far as Hormah. But I see it as more dynamic and adjustable -- though strong predestinarians will doubtless disagree. C.F. Can we not also expect that God had Moses wait on the Mount until the people of Israel fell into idolatry so that He might desire to exterminate them, and so Moses might intercede (as a type of Christ) so that God might show His mercy? Moses Intercedes for Israel. And Pharaoh's daughter said to her, Go. Lord's Supper call him, that he may eat bread. 13 And when he went out the second day, behold, two men of the Hebrews strove together: and he said to him that did the wrong, Wherefore smitest thou thy fellow? How does knowing the Bible help you get your prayers answered? It would make more sense to say that God waited for a reason, threatened to destroy Israel, and allowed Moses to intercede on their behalf so they would be saved. As Moses interceded for his people, Jesus also intercedes for His. Do not go up, lest you be defeated by your enemies, for the LORD is not among you. If they attempted to go into Canaan before God led them in by faith, the LORD would not be with them and they would fail. Or does prayer affect only us who pray? 28And the children of Levi did according to the word of Moses: and there fell of the people that day about three thousand men. So they gave it me: then I cast it into the fire, and there came out this calf. We may request cookies to be set on your device. But I've heard many Christians say somewhat proudly that they don't believe in predestination, though the Bible clearly teaches it as well (for example: Proverbs 16:4; Acts 1:7; 2:23; 4:28; Romans 8:29-30; 9:11; Ephesians 1:4-5, 9-11; 3:11; 1 Peter 1:2, 20). And the maid went and called the child's mother. For the Amalekites and the Canaanites are there before you, and you shall fall by the sword; because you have turned away from the LORD, the LORD will not be with you.. 31 And Moses returned unto the LORD, and said, Oh, this people have sinned a great sin, and have made them gods of gold. 19And it came to pass, as soon as he came nigh unto the camp, that he saw the calf, and the dancing: and Moses' anger waxed hot, and he cast the tables out of his hands, and brake them beneath the mount. by Luke Wayne | Nov 18, 2022 | Minor Groups & Issues, King James Onlyism. We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. Anger is an emotion that can get you in trouble, God. And he said, Who made thee a prince and a judge over us? And she called his name Moses: and she said, Because I drew him out of the water. When the people saw it, they exclaimed, O Israel, these are the gods who brought you out of the land of Egypt!, 5Aaron saw how excited the people were, so he built an altar in front of the calf. It is now all playing out as some kind of cosmic automated chess game where the pieces move as they are programmed and each move is a foregone conclusion. You must believe that your prayers can change God's mind and action. 1And when the people saw that Moses delayed to come down out of the mount, the people gathered themselves together unto Aaron, and said unto him, Up, make us gods, which shall go before us; for as for this Moses, the man that brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we wot not what is become of him. Open Theists often use Moses effective intercession for Israel as proof that God is learning and does not know what will happen in the future or what people will say or do. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. on two stone tablets. If you can't accept an angry God, then you won't be able to understand him. He concludes: Keil is acknowledging that Moses' prayer changed God's action, but then seems compelled to hedge Moses' prayer around with predestination so that it couldn't have been any other way. Moses Intercedes for Israel. A change in man's conduct brings about a change in God's judgment. a. 26Then Moses stood in the gate of the camp, and said, Who is on the LORD'S side? Certainly, Jesus prayed that prayer, but only after wrestling in prayer with his Father. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. It seems so, yet God allowed them the time necessary to fall into idolatry. en Espaol In spite of Aaron's feeble efforts to try to turn this into a festival to Yahweh, the people worship the golden calf idol, sacrifice to it, and claim that the idol brought them out of Egypt -- utter blasphemy. 6And they rose up early on the morrow, and offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and to drink, and rose up to play. And the maid went and called the child's mother. Many centuries after Moses, James tells us: "The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much" (KJV, God is angry -- "wroth," you might say. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. They offered a confession of sin (for we have sinned). These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. 34Therefore now go, lead the people unto the place of which I have spoken unto thee: behold, mine Angel shall go before thee: nevertheless in the day when I visit I will visit their sin upon them. This miserable people, a short time ago, thought that though they had Omnipotence with them they could not conquer and possess the land! 19When they came near the camp, Moses saw the calf and the dancing, and he burned with anger. Baby Moses On The Nile Finding Of Moses Moses And Aaron Appear Before Pharaoh Egyptians Ask Moses To Depart Moses Strikes The Rock At Horeb Moses Comes Down From Mount Sinai Moses Breaks The Tables Of The Law Moses' Birth And Being Found By Pharaoh's Daughter Moses Kills An Egyptian, Goes To Midian And Gets A Wife Moses' Death Song Of Moses And His Parting Blessings Death Of Moses Moses' Birth Moses And The Burning Bush God Calls Moses While Ruben Grieves At Not Finding Him Moses Is Born, And Placed In A Basket In The Reeds Of Nile Moses Keeps Jethro's Flock Moses's Rod Is Turned Into A Serpent Moses Departs From Jethro Aaron Is Sent To Meet Moses Pharaoh Chides Moses And Aaron For Their Message They Cry Out To Moses And Aaron Moses Complains To God Moses Vainly Attempts To Encourage The Israelites Genealogies Of Reuben, Simeon And Levi, Of Whom Came Moses And Aaron Moses And Aaron Are Encouraged To Go Again To Pharaoh Pharaoh Complains To Moses, Who By Prayer Removes Them Message Of Moses About The Hail, Pharaoh Pleads With Moses, But Yet Is Hardened Pharaoh Entreats Moses Pharaoh Again Entreats Moses, But Yet Is Hardened Moses Threatens Pharaoh With The Death The Firstborn Moses Comforts Them God Instructs Moses Song Of Moses, Miriam, And Israel On Their Deliverance Moses Prays, And Sweetens The Waters By God's Direction Amalek Is Overcome By Joshua, While Moses Holds Up His Hand Amalek Is Doomed To Destruction; And Moses Builds The Altar Jehovah-Nissi Jethro Brings His Wife And Two Sons To Moses Moses Entertains Him, And Relates The Goodness Of The Lord God's Message By Moses Unto The People Out Of The Mount People Are Afraid, But Moses Comforts Them Moses Is Called Up Into The Mountain Moses Builds An Altar, And Twelve Pillars Moses Goes Into The Mountain, Where He Continues Forty Days And Forty Nights Moses Receives The Two Tablets People In The Absence Of Moses, Caused Aaron To Make A Calf God Informs Moses, Who Intercedes For Israel, And Prevails Moses Comes Down With The Tablets, And there went a man of the house of Levi, and took, And the woman conceived, and bare a son: and when she saw him that he, And when she could not longer hide him, she took for him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime and with pitch, and put the child therein; and she laid. "Que sera, sera, What will be, will be." It's almost as if the LORD is inviting Moses to intercede for the nation, as if he were to say, "If you do not let me alone (i.e., intercede), then I will destroy them." God could have shut the door as he did in Deuteronomy 3:26 when Moses requests permission to enter the promised land, but 27Moses told them, This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: Each of you, take your swords and go back and forth from one end of the camp to the other. Holy Spirit, Disciple's Guide why is it that ye have left the man? But they presumed to go up to the mountaintop; nevertheless, neither the ark of the covenant of the LORD nor Moses departed from the camp. When I read Moses' intercession it makes me think of a Prime Minister appealing to the King to alter his decree so that it is in keeping with the concerns of foreign relations, previous treaties, the King's character, and previous decrees. Instead of Moses listening to God, he pleaded with God to spare Israel and God relented. Sometimes we have a narrow window of opportunity for faith, and when the opportunity passes, it is gone. 10Now therefore let me alone, that my wrath may wax hot against them, and that I may consume them: and I will make of thee a great nation. And she called his name Moses: and she said, Because I drew him out of the water. As Moses interceded for his people, Jesus also intercedes for His. Now God threatens to substitute a powerful intermediary, an angel, for his own Presence. Since our passage insists that prayer somehow changes God's mind, we may balk at believing this. God revealed His will and plans in types and symbols in the Old Testament. let him come unto me. And it came to pass in process of time, that the king of Egypt died: and the children of Israel sighed by reason of the bondage, and they cried, and their cry came up unto God by reason of the bondage. 13Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, thy servants, to whom thou swarest by thine own self, and saidst unto them, I will multiply your seed as the stars of heaven, and all this land that I have spoken of will I give unto your seed, and they shall inherit it for ever. This had to be done for a purpose, both to demonstrate the Law of God for those who were destroyed and the mercy of God upon those who repented. way Moses' own family would benefit from God's proposal as the A single copy of this article is free. But while Moses is there before God, the people on the sands below have become impatient. Then he ground it into powder, threw it into the water, and forced the people to drink it. Perhaps I will be able to obtain forgiveness . When God was not with Israel, they thought they could conquer Canaan. You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. free will, Calvinism, and Arminianism in Wayne Grudem. "1"Now, now.," some people might chide God. 4And he received them at their hand, and fashioned it with a graving tool, after he had made it a molten calf: and they said, These be thy gods, O Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt. God doesn't.4. Glorious Kingdom, The 4 And his sister stood afar off, to wit what would be done to him. Having now put an end to the offence, and to some extent punished it, he is bent on renewing his supplications, and obtaining a favourable reply. And his sister stood afar off, to wit what would be done to him. Perhaps I will be able to obtain forgiveness[ a] for your sin." 31 So Moses returned to the Lord and said, "Oh, what a terrible sin these people have committed. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. 3 And when she could not longer hide him, she took for him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime and with pitch, and put . fait accompli [accomplished fact] forces us to make room in our theology for the concepts of both the unchangeability of God and his changeability. 31And Moses returned unto the LORD, and said, Oh, this people have sinned a great sin, and have made them gods of gold. King James Onlyism fundamentally depends on a strategy of 1) falsely loading any differences between translations with by Matt Slick | Jun 1, 2022 | Minor Groups & Issues, New Apostolic Reformation. All rights reserved. If you have any issues, please call the office at 385-246-1048 or email us at [emailprotected]. But Moses mused that the book could leave Israel after all. If this is true -- then prayer is powerful, since by prayer we can appeal to and induce God to do something he otherwise would not have done. Key to our understanding of prayer is verse 14: The word translated "relented" (NIV), "repented" (KJV), and "changed his mind" (NRSV) is the Hebrew verb ncham, "be sorry, repeat, regret, be comforted, comfort." 23They said to me, Make us gods who will lead us. Numbers Chapter 14. Daniel 1 Samuel 12:20,23 And Samuel said unto the people, Fear not: ye have done all this wickedness: yet turn not aside from following the LORD, but serve the LORD with all your heart; . Conquering Lamb of Revelation 22And Aaron said, Let not the anger of my lord wax hot: thou knowest the people, that they are set on mischief. 24And I said unto them, Whosoever hath any gold, let them break it off. 23 And it came to pass in process of time, that the king of Egypt died: and the children of Israel sighed by reason of the bondage, and they cried, and their cry came up unto God by reason of the bondage. Moses intercedes for Israel, vss. You can purchase one of Dr. Wilson's complete Bible studies in PDF, Kindle, or paperback format. 17When Joshua heard the boisterous noise of the people shouting below them, he exclaimed to Moses, It sounds like war in the camp!, 18But Moses replied, No, its not a shout of victory nor the wailing of defeat. Appeal that the people of Israel are God's own people, Appeal to God's promises to the patriarchs. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. God listened to Moses because God would listen to Jesus. 34Now go, lead the people to the place I told you about. Psalms The people have utterly rebelled against God by substituting idols and attributing God's salvation to them. 7 And the LORD said unto Moses, Go, get thee down; for thy people, which thou broughtest out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves: Children Of Israel, After Joseph's Death, Increase His Message To Israel, And Pharaoh, Whose Opposition Is Foretold Pharaoh Complains To Moses, Who By Prayer Removes Them Pharaoh Pleads With Moses, But Yet Is Hardened Pharaoh Again Entreats Moses, But Yet Is Hardened Song Of Moses, Miriam, And Israel On Their Deliverance People In The Absence Of Moses, Caused Aaron To Make A Calf God Informs Moses, Who Intercedes For Israel, And Prevails Moses Prevails With God, And Desires To See His Glory Moses Intercedes With God, And Obtains Pardon Moses, Being Told Of His Death, Asks For A Successor Tribes Come To Hebron And Anoint David Over Israel, Kingdom Being Divided, Omri Prevails Against Tibni Rehoboam Raising An Army To Subdue Israel, Is Forbidden By Shemaiah Asa, With Judah And Many Of Israel, Moved By The Prophecy Of Azariah, Moses, Setting Forth God's Providence Victorious Restoration Of Israel, And Vocation Of The Gentiles Lamentation For The Princes Of Israel, By The Parable Of A Lion Whelping In A Pit Judgment Of Mount Seir For Their Hatred Of Israel, And Insulting Over Their Distress Gabriel Informs Him Of The Seventy Weeks Lord's Intended Future Kindness To Israel, Not Withstanding Their Wickedness, God Denounces Judgments On Israel, For Their Aggravated Impieties And Iniquities Wantonness Of Israel, An Exhortation To Wait For The Restoration Of Israel, Word Of God Prevails, Informs Him What Had Befallen Him At His First Answering Birth Of Moses, Moses Flees To Midian, God Hears Israel's Groaning Moses Resumes The Journey And Intercedes For The Israelites David Anointed King Of Judah, Ish-Bosheth Made King Of Israel, The Battle Of Gibeon David Anointed King Of Israel, David Defeats The Philistines Mordecai Informs Esther Of Haman's Plot Lord's Love For Israel, Priests' Polluted Offerings, And the LORD said unto Moses, Go, get thee down; for thy people, which thou broughtest out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted. 25 And God looked upon the children of Israel, and God had respect unto them. While some verses that use ncham seem to indicate God's changing his mind on an arbitrary basis, in many places it is clear that the change is due to changed circumstances. They expressed a regret for the consequences of their sinful fear and unbelief, not true repentance for the actual sins. 20He took the calf they had made and burned it. Box 1353 |Nampa, ID 83653 USA1-800-803-8093, You search the Scriptures, because you think that in them you have eternal life; and it is these that bear witness of Me., If you have any issues, please call the office at 385-246-1048 or email us at, We see that the Hebrew word for repent, relent, change, etc., is. 14Let Me alone, that I may destroy them and blot out their name from under heaven; and I will make of you a nation mightier and greater than they,' (Deuteronomy 9:13-14). Where we pick up the story, God is utterly disgusted and filled with anger -- very righteous anger to be sure! God promised Abraham he would be the father of a great nation but waited until Ishmael was born before he allowed Abraham to have Isaac. Christmas Incarnation Moses -- a great Israelite leader, prophet and lawgiver, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular, A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock, Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural, To miss, to sin, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, lead astray, condemn, Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular, LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel, Verb - Piel - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular, To cover, to expiate, condone, to placate, cancel, In up to, over against, at, beside, among, behind, for, Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine plural, An offence, its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, expiation, an offender, The people in the absence of Moses, caused Aaron to make a calf, God informs Moses, who intercedes for Israel, and prevails, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT Law: Exodus 32:30 It happened on the next day that (Exo. It was not until after the Law was given to Moses that their sin was to be judged and the intercession of Moses occurred. This is rebellion. This was on their initiative, a way of attempting Gods will their way instead of Gods way. 9 And Pharaoh's daughter said unto her, Take this child away, and nurse it for me, and I will give thee thy wages. Abraham Early Church: Acts1-12 1 Samuel 2:17 Wherefore the sin of the young men was very great before the LORD: for men abhorred the offering of the LORD. Turn from Thy burning anger and change Thy mind about doing harm to Thy people. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. Perhaps I will be able to obtain forgiveness[a] for your sin., 31So Moses returned to the Lord and said, Oh, what a terrible sin these people have committed. 15Then Moses turned and went down the mountain. When man's repentance is in view, the Hebrew verb shub is mainly used.5. Open theism states that God knows all of the present exhaustively, including the attitudes and thoughts of all people. When it comes to you and your prayers, you must act as if everything is Third, God often waits until something happens before He makes His move. In the Garden of Adam and Eve, God waited to come on the scene after Adam and Eve sinned. God Informs Moses, Who Intercedes For Israel, And Prevails Exodus 32:7 KJV Exodus Chapter 32 7 And the LORD said unto Moses, Go, get thee down; for thy people, which thou broughtest out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves: View More Bible Stories View Exodus Chapter 32 Related Bible stories Come on, they said, make us some gods who can lead us. By their examples littering the pages of the Book, I conclude that God wants us to pray with the same faith, fervency, and fortitude. Q1. I know we really don't understand predestination, no matter how much we might argue for or against it. (Exodus 32:14), Standard Abbreviations https://www.jesuswalk.com/abraham/refs.htm. 2And Aaron said unto them, Break off the golden earrings, which are in the ears of your wives, of your sons, and of your daughters, and bring them unto me. 30And it came to pass on the morrow, that Moses said unto the people, Ye have sinned a great sin: and now I will go up unto the Lord; peradventure I shall make an atonement for your sin. 21 And Moses was content to dwell with the man: and he gave Moses Zipporah his daughter. i. This will not succeed: Moses spoke for God, warning Israel that they could not escape the consequences of their sin the previous day. What aspects of Moses' prayer of intercession should we emulate in our own prayers? All rights reserved. One can sense that Israels repentance was not a response to the conviction of the Holy Spirit. 3 What's the point in the LORD bringing us to this land? issue at stake here is: Can prayer change God's mind? The NASB says, the Lord changed His mind. The NIV and NKJV say, The Lord relented. The KJV, RSV, and the 1901 ASV say, The Lord repented. The Hebrew word at issue here is relent/repent (nacham). It is interesting to note that in Acts, when Peter preached and the Spirit of God moved on people and they were saved, 3,000 were added that day to the church (Acts 2:41). 32Yet now, if thou wilt forgive their sin; and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written. I don't think so. 32When the people saw how long it was taking Moses to come back down the mountain, they gathered around Aaron. 6And they rose up early on the morrow, and offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and to drink, and rose up to play. 13 And Moses said unto the LORD, Then the Egyptians shall hear it, (for thou broughtest up this people in thy might from among them;) View More Bible Stories View Numbers Chapter 14. (1) The people make a request. ii. Sitemap, Free 9And the Lord said unto Moses, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked people: 10Now therefore let me alone, that my wrath may wax hot against them, and that I may consume them: and I will make of thee a great nation. In the majority of cases, this verb refers to God's repentance, not man's. Start your free trial today. 21And Moses said unto Aaron, What did this people unto thee, that thou hast brought so great a sin upon them? I agree with the immutability of God, that his character, desire, and purpose do not change. Prayer is truly awesome! Two of the twelve spies (Caleb and Joshua) said, Let us go up at once and take possession, for we are well able to overcome it ( Numbers 13:30 ). 27And he said unto them, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Put every man his sword by his side, and go in and out from gate to gate throughout the camp, and slay every man his brother, and every man his companion, and every man his neighbour. i. 'unloosed') in the sense of 'nakedness' (cf. During the lesson, Mintz explained that part of the mystery of the book's provenance is its disappearance from the medieval town of . 12Why let the Egyptians say, Their God rescued them with the evil intention of slaughtering them in the mountains and wiping them from the face of the earth? We don't believe in the power of prayer, so we pray wimpy prayers. Teach me in my heart of hearts the power of prayer that I might be used by you to influence my generation for Christ. Moses didn't ask God to do something that was clearly out of his will, but to select another choice which was entirely consistent with God's revealed will and character. If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. Father, forgive me. 25And when Moses saw that the people were naked; (for Aaron had made them naked unto their shame among their enemies:) Amen. Q4. Moses' prayer was guided by references to God's character, God's reputation, God's precedents, God's best interests. We, too, are told, "Let those who love the LORD hate evil" (Psalm 97:10a). nevertheless Exodus 32 clearly indicates that Moses' prayer changed God's proposed actions. E-mail Bible Study Again and again in the Bible we see men and women of God wrestling in prayer with God until they receive the answer they seek. And I will give them all of this land that I have promised to your descendants, and they will possess it forever.. Go down the mountain! What is it? 30And it came to pass on the morrow, that Moses said unto the people, Ye have sinned a great sin: and now I will go up unto the LORD; peradventure I shall make an atonement for your sin. 2 Samuel 16:12 It may be that the LORD will look on mine affliction, and that the LORD will requite me good for his cursing this day. "6See for example 1 Samuel 15:29 with 1 Samuel 15:11. (30-35) When Moses had, on first hearing of God's intention to destroy the people, interceded for them (Exodus 32:11-13), his prayers had received no direct answer--he had been left in doubt whether they were granted or no. You can also change some of your preferences. Baby Moses On The Nile Finding Of Moses Moses And Aaron Appear Before Pharaoh Egyptians Ask Moses To Depart Moses Strikes The Rock At Horeb Moses Comes Down From Mount Sinai Moses Breaks The Tables Of The Law Israelite Women Mourn With Jephthah's Daughter Samson Destroys The Philistines With An Ass' Jawbone Job Speaks With His Friends Jesus Falls With The Cross Jesus Disputes With Pharisees About The Tribute Money Jesus Is Crowned With Thorns Jesus With Martha And Mary Prodigal Son With His Father God's Covenant With Noah God's Covenant With Abraham Jacob Wrestles With The Angel Moses' Birth And Being Found By Pharaoh's Daughter Moses Kills An Egyptian, Goes To Midian And Gets A Wife Moses' Death God Is Angry With Solomon War With Moab Jesus Talks With The Samaritan Woman Jesus And The Woman With Bleeding Man With Leprosy Healing Man With A Dropsy Withered Fig Tree/Moving Mountains Fig Tree Withered Song Of Moses And His Parting Blessings Death Of Moses Bride Seen In Restful Communion With The Bridegroom Jehovah's Controversy With The Whole Family Of Jacob Crucifixion With Christ Justification Is By Faith Without Law Believer's Union With Christ In Resurrection Life And Glory Moses' Birth Moses And The Burning Bush Man's Withered Hand Healed Fig Tree Withers Man With Evil Spirit Healed God Calls Moses God's Covenant With Israel God's Covenant With David His Descendants, With Lamech And His Two Wives Terah, With Abram And Lot, Move From Ur To Haran God Calls Abram, And Blesses Him With A Promise Of Christ He Departs With Lot From Haran, And Comes To Canaan Abram And Lot Return With Great Riches Out Of Egypt God Renews The Covenant With Abram, And Moses said unto the LORD, Then the Egyptians shall hear.
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